Major Cold, the last of China’s 24 solar terms, arrived on January 20 this year and will end on February 2. Marking the depths of winter, this period is often accompanied by snow, rain, and icy cold weather. Yet, signs of spring are already on the horizon, hinting at warmer days ahead.
In ancient times, people harvested ice blocks during Major Cold to store for use in the sweltering summer months. Today, this tradition continues with new purposes. In Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, while the Harbin Ice and Snow World dazzles visitors from around the globe with its magnificent sculptures, ice is being harvested from the Songhua River. These massive blocks are preserved to construct next winter’s edition of the iconic park.
Major Cold is also an ideal time for winter sports and entertainment. Across China, people embrace the thrill and beauty of winter by skiing, ice skating, sledding, and partaking in other seasonal activities. The snowy landscapes become playgrounds, filled with laughter and excitement.
Despite the chill, this period is filled with joy as it overlaps with preparations for the Spring Festival. This year, Chinese New Year falls on January 29, right within the Major Cold period. Leading up to the grand celebrations, people shop for flowers, lanterns, couplets, and festive decorations. Homes are thoroughly cleaned to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, setting the stage for a fresh start.
On New Year’s Eve, families reunite for a festive dinner, symbolizing harmony and togetherness. Customs such as hanging spring couplets and New Year paintings, setting off firecrackers, and enjoying spectacular firework shows add to the joyous atmosphere sweeping the nation.
As the saying goes, “After Major Cold, it’s a new year.” As the cold reaches its peak, warmth begins to emerge. It’s a time to embrace the vibrant festivities of the New Year and eagerly await the gentle arrival of spring.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
