Japan’s H2A rocket took to the skies for the last time early Sunday morning, marking the end of an era in the nation’s space exploration journey. Liftoff occurred at 1:33 a.m. local time from the Tanegashima Space Center in Kagoshima Prefecture.
The H2A’s final mission was to deploy the “Ibuki-GW” satellite into orbit. This satellite, developed by Japan’s Ministry of the Environment, the National Institute for Environmental Studies, and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), will monitor greenhouse gases from space, contributing to global efforts against climate change.
Since its first launch in 2001, the H2A rocket has been a cornerstone of Japan’s space program, successfully delivering numerous satellites into orbit with only one failure in 2003. Over the past two decades, it has played a pivotal role in advancing scientific research and technological development.
With the retirement of the H2A, Japan is shifting its focus to the next-generation H3 rocket. The H3 aims to reduce launch costs and enhance global competitiveness, positioning Japan as a key player in the international space industry.
The transition to the H3 rocket represents a significant step forward in Japan’s commitment to innovation and sustainability in space exploration.
