Old Summer Palace Bronze Heads Attract Visitors in Macao

Historic Bronze Zodiac Heads from Old Summer Palace Dazzle Visitors in Macao

Four original bronze Chinese zodiac animal heads from Beijing’s Old Summer Palace are captivating visitors at the Poly MGM Museum in Macao. The sculptures, representing the Tiger, Pig, Ox, and Monkey, are part of a legendary set of 12 animal heads that once adorned a water clock fountain in Yuanmingyuan, also known as the Old Summer Palace.

The exhibition, titled “The Maritime Silk Road – Discover the Mystical Seas and Encounter the Treasures of the Ancient Trade Route“, features over 200 precious artifacts, offering a glimpse into the rich history of cultural exchange and trade.

Built during the Qing Dynasty (1644–1911), the Old Summer Palace was a grand imperial garden renowned for its exquisite architecture and art. In 1860, it was looted during the Second Opium War, and many treasures, including some of the zodiac heads, were lost. The return of these bronze masterpieces is a significant cultural event, allowing visitors to connect with a poignant chapter of history.

“The sculptures are incredibly detailed and have so much history behind them,” said Li Mei, a student visiting the exhibition. “It’s amazing to see them up close.”

The display not only celebrates artistic achievement but also emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage and preservation. By showcasing these artifacts, the museum aims to inspire a greater appreciation for the shared history among nations along the ancient Maritime Silk Road.

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