The gaokao, China’s national college entrance exam, kicked off today with a record-breaking 13.35 million students expected to participate, according to the Ministry of Education.
Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang emphasized the importance of fairness and safety in the examination process. “The gaokao is crucial for national development and the future of families,” said Ding, who is also a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, during a visit to a middle school in Taiyuan, north China’s Shanxi Province. He called on authorities to uphold fairness as the “lifeline” of examination and admission reforms, stressing the need for rigorous test paper security, anti-cheating measures, and compassionate support for students.
High-Tech Vigilance Meets Human Care
To ensure the integrity of the exams, the Ministry of Education has strengthened security measures, incorporating advanced technologies. Stricter entry checks and enhanced screening for devices like mobile phones and smartwatches have been implemented. Every exam site is equipped with radio signal blocking and intelligent surveillance systems to detect any irregularities.
In many regions, artificial intelligence (AI) is being used to monitor exam rooms in real time. In Benxi City, northeast China’s Liaoning Province, AI-powered systems automatically flag suspicious behavior—from whispers and frequent glances to inattentive proctors—reinforcing discipline and fairness. Similar technology has been adopted in provinces like Jiangxi, Hubei, and Guangdong.
Beyond technological safeguards, authorities are taking steps to create a calm and supportive environment for test-takers. Performances have been postponed, and libraries, cultural centers, museums, and sports venues are temporarily closed to minimize noise near exam venues.
In east China’s Anhui Province, the Anhui Huangmei Opera Theatre suspended all performances from June 5 to 9. Cultural institutions in Jiangsu, Fujian, and Henan have delayed street shows, traditional lion dances, and puppet performances to ensure a quiet atmosphere.
Multiple cities have adjusted government and business office hours, encouraging carpooling and public transit to reduce traffic congestion. Traffic police have set up priority lanes and are on standby to escort students caught in traffic, ensuring everyone reaches their exam site on time.
In Benxi, students can even book taxis marked with “gaokao free ride” stickers by phone or hail them on the street by showing their exam admission pass, offering ease and convenience during this critical time.
A Pivotal Moment for Millions
The gaokao is a significant milestone for students across China, determining their future academic and career paths. With the largest number of participants to date, this year’s exam highlights the country’s commitment to education and the lengths to which it will go to ensure fairness and opportunity for all.
