The historic Huayanli Shikumen complex in Shanghai has returned to its original site with the assistance of over 400 robotic devices. This remarkable feat combines cutting-edge technology with cultural preservation, breathing new life into the 140-year-old district.
The 4,000-square-meter complex, weighing approximately 7,500 tonnes, was temporarily relocated to protect it during the revitalization of the Zhangyuan cultural and historical district. Zhangyuan is renowned for its collection of Shikumen architecture—the iconic stone-gate buildings that symbolize Shanghai’s unique urban heritage.
The operation began on May 19, when 432 miniature robotic walkers were positioned beneath the building’s foundation. These robots enabled the massive structure to “walk” steadily at an average pace of 10 meters per day. The complex completed its journey back to its original location on June 7.
“By integrating robotics into the restoration process, we were able to preserve the integrity of the historic building while conducting necessary revitalization work,” said a project representative. “It’s a harmonious blend of tradition and innovation.”
The successful relocation showcases Shanghai’s commitment to preserving its cultural landmarks while embracing technological advancements. Residents and visitors alike can once again admire the Huayanli Shikumen complex in its authentic setting, appreciating both its historical significance and the modern engineering that made its return possible.
