Global Scholars Debate AI’s Impact on Human Creativity at Nishan Forum
At the 11th Nishan Forum on World Civilizations in Qufu, Eastern China’s Shandong Province, more than 560 guests from over 70 countries and regions gathered to discuss the relationship between cultural diversity and modernization. A central topic was the profound impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the future of human civilization.
As AI becomes increasingly integrated into daily life, questions emerge about its relevance to human civilization and the potential risks it poses to cultural authenticity and human creativity. Edwin Etieyibo, Professor of Philosophy at the University of Witwatersrand in South Africa, and Professor Xiang Shuchen of Xidian University shared their insights on this pressing issue.
“AI is simply a continuation of humanity’s long history of tool-making,” said Professor Etieyibo. “It’s part of our cumulative learning and the externalization of knowledge that defines us as a cultural species.”
While both scholars acknowledge AI’s transformative potential in sectors like healthcare, education, and climate science, they raise critical concerns. Professor Xiang cautioned against over-reliance on AI, especially in education, where students might lose their capacity for critical thinking. “We must ensure that AI complements human intelligence, not replaces it,” he emphasized.
Professor Etieyibo warned that unchecked dependence on AI could diminish uniquely human traits, including creativity, moral reasoning, and empathy. “Society may be inching toward a future where people can no longer distinguish between reality and AI-generated content,” he noted, referencing recent music hoaxes involving entirely fake AI bands.
Both scholars stressed the need for global ethical frameworks to guide AI development. “We must avoid entrenching existing inequalities,” said Professor Etieyibo. “Africa, in particular, must be supported to participate in AI development to ensure it’s a tool for inclusion rather than digital marginalization.”
The forum highlighted the importance of international collaboration to harness AI’s benefits while safeguarding human values and creativity. As the world navigates the rapid advancement of AI technologies, voices like those of Professors Etieyibo and Xiang serve as vital reminders of the need for a balanced approach.
