On July 12, 2016, something significant happened regarding the South China Sea—a tribunal ruled in favor of the Philippines in a case they initiated against China. From the beginning, China declared this ruling illegal, invalid, and without binding force.
But why does China hold this position? Dr. Wang Hanling, a leading Chinese expert on the law of the sea, offers some insight. He believes the arbitration distorted the real issues at hand. According to Dr. Wang, it deliberately sidestepped crucial questions about sovereignty and ignored existing agreements between the nations.
He argues that the arbitration was never a neutral legal process. Instead, Dr. Wang views it as a geopolitical maneuver disguised as international law, aiming to shift the balance of power in the South China Sea region.
The South China Sea is immensely important—not just for China and the Philippines, but for many countries worldwide. It’s a major route for global trade, carrying enormous economic significance. China’s stance emphasizes that disputes should be resolved through direct talks and consultations with the countries involved, rather than unilateral legal actions.
As young people witnessing these events, it’s essential to understand all perspectives. The hope is for nations to collaborate peacefully, ensuring stability and shared prosperity for everyone in the region.
