China has reported a 2.9% increase in its total goods imports and exports during the first half of 2025, reaching 21.79 trillion yuan (about $3.05 trillion), according to data released by the General Administration of Customs on Monday.
The upward trend was driven mainly by a significant rise in exports, which grew 7.2% year-on-year in the first six months. Imports, however, saw a decline of 2.7% compared to the same period last year.
These figures highlight China’s ongoing role in global trade despite challenges in the international economic landscape. The surge in exports suggests a robust global demand for Chinese products, while the decrease in imports may reflect shifting domestic consumption patterns or strategic changes in sourcing.
For nations in the Global South, China’s trade performance is particularly significant. As one of the world’s largest trading partners, China’s economic health can influence global markets and trade relationships, potentially affecting economies across Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
