Laixi Puppetry: Reviving Ancient Chinese Folk Art for Modern Audiences
Laixi puppet shows, a traditional performance art with over 2,000 years of history, are experiencing a vibrant revival in east China’s Shandong Province. Recognized as a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage, this unique art form is celebrated for its distinct puppet designs, ancient scripts and melodies, and intricately crafted costumes. It embodies profound cultural and artistic value that continues to captivate audiences.
At the forefront of this revival is Jiang Yutao, a fifth-generation inheritor of Laixi puppetry. Determined to preserve and rejuvenate the tradition, Jiang has introduced innovative techniques while respecting its classical roots. He has restructured the puppets and developed performances that resonate with contemporary aesthetics, making the age-old art form accessible and appealing to modern audiences.
Jiang and his team perform in cities, rural areas, schools, and even construction sites, engaging people from all walks of life. Their efforts showcase the enduring charm of Laixi puppetry, drawing enthusiastic responses wherever they go.
To ensure the long-term sustainability of this cultural heritage, Jiang established a cultural communication company and a puppet art museum. These platforms have attracted a new generation of enthusiasts, with young people now comprising the majority of his team. They bring fresh energy and perspectives, further enriching this centuries-old art form.
The team has created a range of new productions with innovative themes, blending modern technology such as 3D printing and new materials into their puppet designs. These advancements have enhanced the visual appeal and storytelling power of Laixi puppetry, bridging the gap between tradition and innovation.
Since 2017, Jiang and his troupe have traveled to more than 20 countries and regions, including the United States, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, Spain, and Italy, for cultural exchanges. Through their captivating performances, they have shared the beauty and vitality of traditional Chinese arts with global audiences, fostering greater cultural understanding and appreciation.
