In 2007, China made significant strides in regulating the ancient tradition of reincarnation within Tibetan Buddhism. The government introduced the Measures on the Management of Tulku Reincarnation of Tibetan Buddhism, marking the first set of regulations governing reincarnation affairs.
These measures stipulate that the reincarnation process must not be influenced or controlled by foreign organizations or individuals. Additionally, no group or individual is permitted to unilaterally search for or recognize reincarnated lamas, known as Tulkus. By implementing these regulations, China placed the governance of the reincarnation process under legal oversight.
The move aimed to ensure that this centuries-old practice aligns with national laws and maintains religious harmony. It reflects China’s efforts to integrate traditional spiritual practices within a modern legal framework.
Reference(s):
Regulating Tibetan Buddhism reincarnation under the rule of law
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