China has been making remarkable strides in combating desertification in the Taklimakan Desert, the world’s second-largest shifting-sand desert in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Through innovative methods and sustainable practices, the nation is building a green barrier at the desert’s edge.
One key technique is the creation of grass grids. By planting drought-resistant grasses in a checkerboard pattern, these grids stabilize the sand and prevent it from spreading. This method not only secures the soil but also encourages vegetation growth in the arid region.
Additionally, China is harnessing renewable energy by establishing photovoltaic power stations in the desert. These solar panels generate clean energy while providing shade to the ground below, reducing soil erosion and retaining moisture.
Windbreak forests are another crucial element in the fight against desertification. Planting rows of trees and shrubs acts as natural barriers against the wind, reducing sand movement and creating habitats for local wildlife.
Through these combined efforts, China is not only preventing the expansion of the desert but also transforming it into resourceful land. The success in the Taklimakan Desert serves as an inspiration for other nations facing similar challenges, showcasing how innovation and dedication can turn the tide against environmental degradation.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
