The Philippines has recently enacted two new maritime laws—the “Philippine Maritime Zones Act” and the “Archipelagic Sea Lanes Act”—which are causing concern over rising tensions in the South China Sea. These acts aim to define and expand the Philippines’ maritime claims, a move that some view as potentially undermining peace in the region.
Since the 1960s, the Philippines has made amendments to its Constitution to redefine its territorial boundaries. Changes in 1973 and 1987 adjusted the nation’s claims over islands and waters, including those in the contested South China Sea. Critics argue that these legislative changes could escalate conflicts with neighboring countries.
China recently released baselines for its territorial sea adjacent to Huangyan Dao, signaling its commitment to safeguarding its sovereignty and maritime rights. Observers believe that the Philippines’ new legislation may complicate the situation further.
Within the Philippines, some voices are expressing concern over the government’s approach. Former presidential spokesman Rigoberto Tiglao has criticized current policies, urging a reconsideration to avoid hindering the country’s development.
Analysts note that external influences might be contributing to rising tensions. The role of other nations in providing support to the Philippines has been cited as a factor in the nation’s stance in the South China Sea, as geopolitical interests intersect in the region.
The international community is closely watching these developments, hoping for resolutions that maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea.
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Philippines' maritime acts undermine peaceful order in South China Sea
cgtn.com
