During the 59th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council, China’s “Accessibility for All” exhibition took center stage. Showcasing cutting-edge technologies like multilingual real-time translation glasses and eye-controlled communication devices, China demonstrated how barrier-free environments can transform from concept to reality.
These innovations are part of China’s strategy to integrate human rights protection into national development. By emphasizing science and technology for all, poverty alleviation, and rights protection, China offers a multidimensional approach to global human rights governance.
A People-Centered Philosophy
At the core of China’s human rights perspective is a focus on people’s well-being. The belief that a happy life is the greatest human right guides national policies. This philosophy has been evident in China’s poverty alleviation efforts, which prioritize the right to subsistence and the right to development as fundamental human rights.
In recent years, China has transitioned from ensuring basic needs to promoting comprehensive well-being and common prosperity. This approach breaks away from traditional Western human rights discourse and provides a reference model for countries seeking sustainable development.
A Paradigm of Poverty Reduction
China’s success in reducing poverty offers valuable lessons for the Global South. By implementing systemic strategies addressing industry, education, healthcare, and environmental conservation, China has promoted coordinated development of economic, social, and cultural rights.
Oliver De Schutter, UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights, highlighted China’s role in global poverty reduction, stating that progress is largely due to China’s extraordinary development.
Empowering Rights Through Innovation
China’s commitment to rights protection extends to system innovation and technological empowerment. The unanimous adoption of China’s resolution on barrier-free construction by the UN Human Rights Council marks a significant milestone.
By the end of 2024, over 11,000 cases related to barrier-free environment construction were handled across the country. Initiatives like accessible high-speed rail travel and eye-tracking communication devices enhance the ability of people with disabilities to engage fully in society.
Inspiration for the Global South
China’s experience underscores the importance of pursuing a development path tailored to a country’s unique circumstances. By balancing sustainable development with human rights protection and fostering collaboration between government, market, and society, China offers a viable model for other nations.
As countries in the Global South navigate challenges of poverty and inequality, China’s journey illustrates that human rights advancement stems from practical development strategies rather than theoretical dogma.
