A new species of Leptobrachella, a genus of tiny frogs, has been discovered in Hunan Province, central China. The species, named Leptobrachella yongshunensis, adds to the rich biodiversity of the region.
According to researchers from Jishou University, these minute amphibians are known for their small size and preference for humid environments along stream banks. They are distributed across southern China, northeastern India, and Southeast Asia.
“The discovery of Leptobrachella yongshunensis holds significant scientific and ecological importance,” said Wu Tao, a researcher from the College of Biology and Environmental Sciences at Jishou University. “It provides new insights into the evolutionary history, geographical distribution, and ecological adaptability of the genus.”
Amphibians like the Leptobrachella species are key indicators of environmental health. Their presence signifies a sound ecosystem, which supports the survival of other rare species, Wu added.
A recent biodiversity survey in Hunan’s county-level regions revealed that the province is home to 1,068 species of vertebrates and 6,292 species of vascular plants. Among them, 179 species of wild animals and 160 species of wild plants are under national key protection.
