The United States is experiencing a significant surge in measles cases this year, with the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reporting a total of 301 confirmed cases across 15 jurisdictions.
Texas has been hit hardest by the outbreak, recording 259 cases since January. Health officials report that 34 of these patients required hospitalization due to severe symptoms. The Texas Department of State Health Services warns that, given the highly contagious nature of measles, more cases are expected in affected areas and neighboring communities.
Measles is an extremely contagious viral infection that spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Common symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, and a distinctive rash that spreads across the body. In severe cases, measles can lead to serious complications like pneumonia and brain swelling, and can be fatal.
Health officials emphasize that the best protection against measles is vaccination. The MMR vaccine, which protects against measles, mumps, and rubella, is highly effective when administered in two doses.
Everyone, especially those who are unvaccinated, is urged to get vaccinated. Maintaining high vaccination rates is crucial to prevent further spread of the disease and to protect communities.
For more information on measles and how to protect yourself, consult with a healthcare professional.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com