Every spring, the ancient city of Luoyang in central China’s Henan Province transforms into a vibrant tapestry of color as the National Peony Garden bursts into bloom. Known as the “Peony Capital of China,” Luoyang has cultivated a deep connection with this cherished flower for over a thousand years.
The National Peony Garden, the only flower garden in China with official national status, is a must-visit destination for flower enthusiasts and travelers alike. Home to hundreds of thousands of peony plants, the garden showcases both traditional Chinese varieties and rare species from around the world, including Japan, the United States, and France.
Visitors are greeted by a mesmerizing spectacle of lush petals in striking hues, from delicate whites and pinks to rich reds and purples. The intoxicating fragrance fills the air as you wander through the garden’s northern and southern sections, each offering unique landscapes and floral displays.
Last year, the garden introduced an innovative feature: “mosaic peonies.” By grafting 300 mature peony plants, horticulturists created multi-colored blooms that add a new layer of visual intrigue to the garden’s already stunning array.
But the National Peony Garden is more than just a floral paradise. It’s a harmonious blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Stroll along shaded walkways adorned with sculptures, cross over meandering streams, and explore pavilions that offer glimpses into the city’s rich history. Intricately carved stone galleries tell the tale of the peony’s significance in Chinese culture, deepening your appreciation for this “king of flowers.”
As a vital gene bank for peonies, the garden plays a crucial role in preserving the biodiversity of these iconic blooms. Whether you’re a botany enthusiast, a culture lover, or simply looking for a picturesque escape, Luoyang’s National Peony Garden promises an unforgettable experience.
