The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has announced an urgent appeal for $1.42 billion to expand humanitarian operations in Somalia in 2025. With nearly 6 million people in need of assistance, the UN aims to address the critical challenges posed by drought and conflict.
The Somalia 2025 Humanitarian Needs and Response Plan (HNRP), launched by OCHA, focuses on providing aid to those with the most severe needs, targeting 4.6 million people for assistance. The plan emphasizes the importance of increased development and climate financing to tackle the root causes of these crises, build resilience, reduce future disaster risks, and adapt to climate change.
“The 2025 HNRP outlines key risks for 2025 as drought and conflict. Drier conditions will increase competition over resources, strain coping mechanisms, and heighten risks for disease outbreaks,” stated the UN agency. In recent years, conflict has become the leading cause of internal displacement, accounting for 53% of the 455,000 newly displaced people. Inter-clan fighting has escalated in regions like Mudug and Gedo, exacerbating the humanitarian situation.
Climate shocks remain a significant driver of displacement, with cyclical droughts and floods overwhelming the coping capacities of millions of Somalis. Below-average Deyr rains, essential for crop production, raise alarms for potential drought and increased humanitarian needs in 2025.
The UN’s appeal underscores the urgent need for international support to prevent further deterioration of conditions in Somalia. By addressing immediate needs and investing in long-term solutions, the global community can help millions of Somalis build a more resilient future.
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UN seeks $1.42b to expand humanitarian operations in Somalia in 2025
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