Israel may seize the Gaza Strip and control aid distribution in an expanded offensive against the Palestinian group Hamas, officials said on Monday. The decision, approved by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s security cabinet, signifies a potential escalation in the ongoing conflict.
An Israeli defense official indicated that the operation would not commence until after U.S. President Donald Trump concludes his visit to the Middle East next week. “There is a window of opportunity for a ceasefire and hostage release deal during the visit,” the official said. “If there is no hostage deal, Operation Gideon Chariots will begin with great intensity and will not stop until all its goals are achieved.”
Efforts to reach a ceasefire with Hamas have faltered in recent weeks, raising concerns that the conflict could continue indefinitely. The Israeli government has called up reserve soldiers to expand operations in Gaza, though a spokesperson emphasized that the intention is not to occupy the territory.
According to a report by Israel’s public broadcaster Kan, the new plan would be implemented gradually over several months, focusing initially on specific areas of the enclave. Israeli troops have already taken control of approximately one-third of the Gaza Strip, establishing security zones and displacing residents. The proposed offensive would aim to seize the entire territory and relocate the civilian population southward.
The distribution of humanitarian aid, previously managed by international organizations and UN agencies, would be transferred to private companies and coordinated in the southern city of Rafah once the offensive begins, the defense official said. The move aims to prevent aid from falling into Hamas hands.
Israel resumed its offensive in March after the collapse of a U.S.-backed ceasefire that had halted fighting for two months. Since then, an aid blockade has been imposed on Gaza, prompting warnings from the United Nations and international groups about an imminent humanitarian crisis for the 2.3 million residents.
The Israeli military, which has been reluctant to fully occupy Gaza, declined to comment on the government’s plans. The defense official stated that security zones along the Gaza perimeter are crucial for protecting Israeli communities near the enclave.
Hamas official Mahmoud Mardawi dismissed the Israeli strategy, labeling it as “pressure and blackmail.” He stated, “No deal except a comprehensive one, which includes a complete ceasefire, full withdrawal from Gaza, reconstruction of the Gaza Strip, and the release of all prisoners from both sides.”
The situation remains tense as international attention focuses on the region ahead of President Trump’s visit. The prospect of an expanded offensive raises questions about the future of peace efforts and the humanitarian impact on Gaza’s population.
