Harare, Zimbabwe — The Zimbabwean government has expressed deep concern over a staggering rise in malaria cases across the country. In the first 17 weeks of 2025, malaria cases have soared by 180% compared to the same period last year, jumping from 21,309 cases in 2024 to an alarming 59,647 cases.
Malaria-related deaths have also seen a dramatic increase of 218%, with fatalities rising from 45 in 2024 to 143 in 2025, according to a statement released by the Ministry of Health and Child Care on Friday.
The health ministry attributes this surge to a combination of environmental and behavioral factors. “Increased rainfall, humidity, and temperatures have created favorable conditions for mosquito breeding,” the ministry stated. “At the same time, more people are engaging in outdoor activities such as artisanal mining, farming, tobacco curing, and cross-border trading, particularly from dusk to dawn when mosquitoes are most active.”
Many of these activities occur in remote areas with limited access to health services, leading to delays in treatment and an increase in fatalities. The ministry emphasized the urgent need for public awareness and action.
“We urge everyone experiencing malaria symptoms, such as fever, chills, and sweating, to seek testing and treatment within 24 hours from their nearest health facility,” the ministry advised. “Early detection and treatment are crucial in saving lives.”
The government is intensifying efforts to combat the spread of malaria, but community cooperation is essential. As Zimbabwe navigates this high malaria transmission period, health officials are calling on the public to take preventive measures, including using insecticide-treated mosquito nets and eliminating standing water sources where mosquitoes breed.
Malaria remains one of the leading causes of illness and death in Zimbabwe, particularly affecting children under five and pregnant women. The latest figures highlight the critical need for sustained public health interventions and resources to tackle this endemic disease.
