Infrared cameras in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region have captured stunning footage of Manchurian wapiti—an endangered deer species—engaging in fierce battles for territory and mates.
The rare videos from the Saihan Wula National Nature Reserve show adult male deer bellowing and clashing antlers in dramatic confrontations. This behavior peaks in September and October, as males compete to attract females during the mating season.
“The bellowing of deer reaches its height during these months,” said Hong Meijing, head of the reserve’s scientific monitoring section. “Males use these calls to assert dominance and draw in potential mates.”
To protect and study these majestic creatures, researchers have installed 59 infrared cameras throughout the reserve. They also employ GPS collars and DNA analysis to monitor the Manchurian wapiti population, gathering vital data on their behavior and numbers.
“The technology helps us understand their movements and social structures,” Hong added. “This information is crucial for developing effective conservation strategies.”
Thanks to these efforts, the Manchurian wapiti population in the region has grown significantly. According to the Chifeng Wild Plant and Animal Protection Association, their numbers have risen to approximately 12,000 across seven reserves.
The Manchurian wapiti, native to East Asia, is listed under second-class state protection in China. Conservationists hope that continued monitoring and protective measures will ensure the species thrives for generations to come.
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Infrared cameras capture wild deer battling for territory and mates
cgtn.com
